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Four Important Factors for a Successful Camper Design
By Tim McDonald
Article 0002 Published 6/27/2024 Viewed 152 Times Updated 6/27/2024
  Planning and Good Designs

Every good custom camper starts with planning and a good design. This starts with the needs of the user. Questions that need to be answered includes how many people will be traveling, the duration of the trips they will be taking, what is the ratio of expected off grid camping vs staying at campgrounds, etc. Most people looking for a custom build have a good idea of what they want, otherwise they would just go with a cookie-cutter mass produced camper.

I do occasionally find that some customers may have ideas of what they want, but those ideas might not be the best setup for what they need. A little education and some suggestions go a long way to ensuring a customer gets a camper with the best features that work for them.

In this article, I'm going to focus on 4 factors that limit what can be done, especially with smaller campers such as vans. Understanding these factors and how to deal with them ensures a successful camper design.

The four factors are Budget, Value, Space and Weight. I listed these purposely in the order that most people tend to think of them. However, as a custom builder, I tend to think of them in the reverse order. But, I never loose sight of any of the four. So lets go through each of these factors.

  1 - Budget
This factor, the budget, is pretty straight forward and I won't waste much time on it. Everyone will have a budget when building a custom camper. Those with smaller budgets tend to go the DIY route or do a brand name already built camper that they can finance.
  2 - Value
Value goes hand-in-hand with the budget. I equate value as cost over time and apply this to all items used in a camper build. One thing to factor in is the expected lifetime of each item. Upkeep and maintenance costs associated with the item over a period of time is also a consideration. But, other things to factor in are personal such as how often will this item be used, how important will it be to the user and whether it brings enjoyment to the camping experience.
  3 - Space
Space availability in a camper is pretty obvious. The smaller the camper unit, the more important utilization of space becomes. Transforming designs as well as multi purpose accessories become necessary as well. This is when items like Murphy/folding beds, slide outs and pop-ups become useful.
 4 - Weight
Weight is probably the least planned for item on the list by a lot of DIY camper builders; however, it is extremely important. It is easy to become over weight with your design. I often cringe when I see DIY builders using tongue and groove pine boards to line camper walls and ceiling due to it being a lot of unnecessary weight.

Being over weight is a safety concern as your vehicle may not have enough braking ability. Also, suspension and tires may not safely handle the load. Other reasons to minimize weight is better fuel economy and improved life for brakes and tires.

When it comes to small campers including vans, weight management in a design is absolutely necessary. Some may want huge battery banks, endless supply of water with massive water tanks and solar panels on every square inch of the camper. But any of those can easily put you overweight and kill what would have otherwise been a really good design.
  Small Camper Juggling Game

So now that we have covered the four most important factors, it is easy to focus on any one of them and loose sight of the other three. In example, we could focus exclusively on weight and use a lot of aluminum in the construction. But, the budget may not allow for that or might cause us to make sacrifices in other important build areas. Instead, we can find other building techniques that may use a combination of composites and even wood that will still save on weight but not break our budget.

The best custom camper designs are the ones that balance all 4 factors and gives the best camping experience for the user. To get to that point, you (or the builder) will need a plan that is derived to meet your goals following those 4 factors.

In up coming articles, I will cover in more detail, building techniques, electrical considerations and other ideas that focus on getting you to the point of having a "Purrfect" camper by managing the 4 factors I just covered above. To ensure you don't miss out on these topics, please subscribe to get updates and notices by email. It's absolutely free.








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